If you’re looking to get ahead in the corporate world, you’ll need to have a strong corporate strategy in place. But how do you go about creating one? How does a corporate strategy differ from a business strategy? And how can you ensure that your corporate strategy is executed effectively?
In this complete guide to planning a corporate strategy, we’ll answer all of these questions and more.
We’ll start by discussing the basics of corporate strategy, then we’ll dive into our tips on how to create and execute an effective corporate strategy. By the end of this guide, you’ll have everything you need to develop a strong corporate strategy for your business.
Corporate Strategy 101
So, you’re in charge of your company’s corporate strategy. Whether you’re a small business or a large corporation, you need to have a clear and concise plan for where your company is going and how it’s going to get there. Here are some of the basics to help you get started.
What is a corporate strategy?
A corporate strategy is a long-term strategy that drives corporate profitability and long-term stability in an organisation. An overall corporate strategy involves investigating future strategic possibilities for all business units in line with your mission and vision for the entire company.
Responsibility for implementing a corporate strategy will usually fall to the CEO, as a well-defined corporate strategy encompasses all of the working cogs in business. This responsibility can also be shared with a company board or a dedicated CSO (Chief Strategy Officer.)
The types of growth strategies that may be included in a corporate strategy could include diversification strategies and mergers & acquisitions, as diversified companies are often more resilient to different types of economic volatility.
Definitions:
- The BCG defines corporate strategy as the art of ensuring that the value of the enterprise as a whole is more than the sum of its parts.
- Harvard Business Review (HBR) states that the concept of corporate strategy most in use is portfolio management, which is based primarily on diversification through acquisition.
How does a corporate strategy work?
Corporate strategies work to set a company-wide direction that all business units can work towards. This overarching strategy should aim to unify an organisation and give each business unit a sense of purpose and responsibility in relation to the others. This process will help you strategically plan for business growth.
Each business unit should know how their own goals fit into the wider strategy, so that they can work together cohesively to achieve common objectives and defined goals. Corporate strategies can also be assigned through a parent company to its subsidiary companies to ensure that they are all aligned and working together.
What are the benefits of a corporate strategy?
There are many benefits to be had from having an overarching corporate strategy in place. Firstly, it can help to focus an organisation on long-term profitability rather than simply chasing short-term gains.
A good corporate strategy will also encourage innovation and creativity within a company, as employees will feel empowered to think outside the box and come up with new ways to achieve objectives and enhance customer satisfaction.
Corporate strategies can also help to streamline and review decision-making processes within a company, as all business units will be working towards the same goal. This can help to speed up reaction times to market changes and opportunities, as well as reduce the risk of decision-making paralysis.
Finally, a corporate strategy can help to improve communication and collaboration between different departments and business units.
By having a clear strategy in place, all employees will be aware of the company’s overall goals and how their own work fits into this. This can help to create a more positive and productive working environment.
Corporate Strategy in Strategic Management
The strategic planning process, which is the process of creating and implementing a corporate strategy, is a key part of strategic management. Strategic management is the art and science of formulating, implementing and evaluating cross-functional decisions that will enable an organisation to achieve its objectives.
The strategic planning process typically involves four steps:
- Setting the organisation’s overall direction
- Developing corporate objectives
- Identifying the best way to achieve these objectives
- Implementing and monitoring the progress of the strategy.
A corporate strategy should guide an organisation’s business strategies and policies, and provide a framework within which these can be developed.
Corporate Strategy vs Business Strategy
It is important to note that corporate strategy should not be confused with business strategy, as they are two very different things. Corporate strategy deals with the overall direction of the company, while business strategy focuses on the specific goals and objectives of individual business units.
A business level strategy is a shorter-term strategy aimed at improving overall competitive advantage and expanding market share. At the business unit level, strategies are often based on their specific division/department level mission, and the main responsibility of implementing these strategies will fall to team leaders, department heads and their management teams.
Common types of strategies at the business level could include cost leadership, cost focus and differentiation strategies, while at the corporate level, growth strategies such as market expansion and diversification are often used.
In summary, corporate strategy deals with the big-picture direction of the organisation, while business strategy focuses on how you’re going to achieve this.
How To Plan a Corporate Strategy
Creating a corporate strategy can be a complex process, but it’s essential for any organisation that wants to be successful in the long-term.
By taking the time to carefully plan and implement a corporate strategy, you can ensure that your organisation is heading in the right direction and is well-positioned to achieve its objectives.
If you’re thinking of creating a corporate strategy for your organisation, there are a few key steps that you’ll need to take.
1. Execute corporate analysis
In any developing corporate strategy, you’ll need to carry out an extensive analysis of your current situation. This will involve looking at your financial situation, your portfolio management, your workforce, your products and services, your competition and the general business environment.
2. Set goals
Once you have a good understanding of your current situation, you’ll need to start setting some objectives. These should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bound (SMART). Try to think about what you want to achieve in the short-term, medium-term and long-term.
3. Plan business strategies
Once you have your objectives in place, you’ll need to start thinking about how you’re going to achieve them. This is where your business strategies and policies will come in. You’ll need to think about what actions you need to take, and who will be responsible for taking them.
4. Execute and monitor for improvement
Finally, you’ll need to implement your strategy and start monitoring its progress. This will involve setting up some key performance indicators (KPIs) to track your progress, and making sure that everyone in the organisation is aware of the strategy and knows their role in achieving it.
Looking For Support To Create a Strong Corporate Strategy?
Hopefully our guide has given you a good overview of how to create a corporate strategy for your organisation. If you need help creating a corporate strategy, our team of expert strategy consultants can provide all the support you need.
At Growth Idea, we are experts in sustainable business growth and the strategies to achieve it. We can carry out an in-depth analysis of your organisation, help you set some SMART objectives, and develop a robust plan for achieving them.
Why not contact us today to find out more about our Business Growth Services?
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